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Cargo Heating - Fuel Cost per Voyage

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Voyage fuel cost to keep a heated cargo (HFO, asphalt, vegoil) above its discharge-pumpable temperature given ambient seawater and tank U-value.

Formula

$$ \dot Q = U \cdot A \cdot \Delta T, \quad \dot m_{fuel} = \frac{\dot Q}{\eta_b \cdot \text{NCV}} $$

Symbol legend

SymbolMeaningUnitSource
$U$Tank overall heat-transfer coefficientW/m²·Kinsulation schedule
$A$Heat-loss areatank drawing
$\Delta T$Cargo-ambient ΔTKon-board RTDs
$\eta_b$Boiler efficiency-boiler maker data
$NCV$Net calorific valueMJ/kgBDN / ISO 8217

Sources

  • ISO 8217 - Marine fuel specifications.
  • OCIMF ISGOTT 6th Ed..