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Pivot Point Location - Ship Handling

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Pivot point location along the ship when making headway / stern way - the instantaneous point of zero transverse velocity that governs tug-handling.

Formula

$$ x_{pivot} \approx 0.25 L_{PP} \ \text{(ahead)}; \ 0.75 L_{PP} \ \text{(astern)} $$

Symbol legend

SymbolMeaningUnitSource
$L_{PP}$Length between perpendicularsmship particulars

Sources

  • Bowditch Vol.1 Ch.32 - Ship Handling.