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Accumulator Sizing (Isothermal)

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Gas-charged accumulator volume from usable oil volume and pressure band using the isothermal (n = 1) Boyle’s law.

Formula

$$ V_0 = \frac{\Delta V}{\frac{P_0}{P_1} - \frac{P_0}{P_2}} $$

Symbol legend

SymbolMeaningUnitSource
$V_0$Gas-side accumulator sizeLresult
$ΔV$Usable oil volume over the pressure bandLduty cycle
$P_0$Nitrogen pre-charge pressurebarset at commissioning
$P_1$Min working (accumulator empty)barsystem limit
$P_2$Max working (fully charged)barsystem limit

Sources

  • ISO 4413 - Hydraulic fluid power systems.