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Bunker - Density Temperature Correction

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Convert observed bunker-fuel density @ T_obs to density @ 15 °C using ASTM D4311 - the standard bunker survey adjustment.

Formula

$$ \rho_{15} = \rho_{T} / \text{VCF}(T, \rho_{15}) $$

Symbol legend

SymbolMeaningUnitSource
$\rho_T$Density at observed temperaturekg/m³density meter
$\alpha$Thermal expansion coefficient1/°CASTM Table 54B

Sources

  • ASTM D4311 / D1250.