HomeCalculatorsAnchor Chain - Horizontal Tension & Sag

Anchor Chain - Horizontal Tension & Sag

Catenary equation for anchor chain - horizontal tension at fairlead given chain weight per metre and water depth.

CatenaryAnchorChain
Catenary parameter a
1,482.7m
Suspended chain length
388.3m
Tension at fairlead
827.0kN

Formula, assumptions, and limits

Assumes flat seabed, chain lying flat on bottom near anchor (tangential entry angle = 0). If bottom angle > 0 anchor dragging risk rises.

Symbol legend

SymbolMeaningUnitSource
Horizontal tension at fairleadkNstatic analysis
Chain weight per unit length in waterkN/mchain cert
Water depth to fairleadmecho sounder